Image Link Dump Thread.

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o.pwuaioc
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Re: Image Link Dump Thread.

Post by o.pwuaioc »

elmagicochrisg wrote:Words sounding alike doesn't relate words, but not sounding alike doesn't make them unrelated either. You're trying to prove me wrong by saying Ishtar does not sound like Easter, but do just the opposite with Austra and Easter.
No, I'm saying that infographic is wrong because they are not pronounced the same, as it says it is. It doesn't say that they sound similar, but that the name Ishtar is pronounced "Easter". That's 100% a lie. That's also entirely irrelevant to whether or not they're related. Words can sound similar and be related, or they can not sound similar and be related. Sound changes aren't something you can just point to say, "Hey, that looks about right to me."
But let's just forget about it. As far as I'm concerned both the Bible and those pagan stories have some (historical) truth in them, and both have a lot of symbolism in them that should not be taken literally. So you believe what you wanna believe, I will do the same. No need for either one of us to get worked up over. I hope we can at least agree on that...
I don't care what anyone believes, Christian, "pagan", or otherwise. You should know me better than that. But I will attack the poor use of my field of interest, just as a doctor would attack bad surgical practices, a dentist bad dental advice, a computer technician scamware, etc.
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Re: Image Link Dump Thread.

Post by Forlorn Drifter »

Seriously guys?


:roll:

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Re: Image Link Dump Thread.

Post by elmagicochrisg »

How very informative of you Forlorn... :roll:
It doesn't say that they sound similar, but that the name Ishtar is pronounced "Easter". That's 100% a lie.
Shit, why didn't you just say that from the beginning? I would've even agreed on that part. Even though I think you're nitpicking. Although -if this is your field of expertise- I can understand this is a pet peeve of yours...

I did find this though...
The Saxon equivalent of Ashteroth/Ishtar/Astarte was the goddess Eostre, from which we get the word "oestrus," which refers to an animal in heat.
And this...
By way of linguistic reconstruction, the matter of a Proto-Germanic goddess called *Austrō has been examined in detail since the foundation of Germanic philology in the 19th century by scholar Jacob Grimm and others. As the Germanic languages descend from Proto-Indo-European (PIE), linguists have traced the name to a Proto-Indo-European goddess of the dawn *H₂ewsṓs (→ *Ausṓs), from which descends the common Germanic goddess that Ēostre and Ostara are held to descend.
Which shows Ishtar, Eostre, Ostara, Ostera, Astarte, Austro, oestrus, oestrogen, and probably a lot of other words all have common grounds. So saying the word Easter is not related to Ishtar would mean it is not related to Austro either. Which contradicts what you said here...
o.pwuaioc wrote:And that's not touching upon the rest of the infographic. To wit, Ishtar is not pronounced Easter, and Easter itself is merely the modern pronunciation. The Old English 'ea' doesn't have a singular "ee" sound, but two separate sounds squished together (diphthong). The word itself comes from the Proto-Indoeuropean *austra, and is related to east, austria, oost, and even aurora. It is entirely unrelated to Ishtar.
Still, as far as the rest of the subject, I'm pretty sure you overreacted. But even there I can understand where you came from. Just reading that part you quoted, it does sound like something from a fairy tale. The names alone. Cush, Ham, Nimrod... But all those names and who their parents and kids are -according to history and legend- can be verified. As for the incest part, it is not that unlikely. One only has to look at the Egyptians to know incest was not that uncommon. So no, to answer your question, that part did not make me stop and say "wtf?"...

Phew, think I need a smoke now... :lol:
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o.pwuaioc
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Re: Image Link Dump Thread.

Post by o.pwuaioc »

elmagicochrisg wrote:
The Saxon equivalent of Ashteroth/Ishtar/Astarte was the goddess Eostre, from which we get the word "oestrus," which refers to an animal in heat.
And this...
By way of linguistic reconstruction, the matter of a Proto-Germanic goddess called *Austrō has been examined in detail since the foundation of Germanic philology in the 19th century by scholar Jacob Grimm and others. As the Germanic languages descend from Proto-Indo-European (PIE), linguists have traced the name to a Proto-Indo-European goddess of the dawn *H₂ewsṓs (→ *Ausṓs), from which descends the common Germanic goddess that Ēostre and Ostara are held to descend.
Which shows Ishtar, Eostre, Ostara, Ostera, Astarte, Austro, oestrus, oestrogen, and probably a lot of other words all have common grounds. So saying the word Easter is not related to Ishtar would mean it is not related to Austro either. Which contradicts what you said here...
Only problem is, it's wrong. It's not just factually wrong, it's fundamentally wrong.

Let's go little by little.
The Saxon equivalent of Ashteroth/Ishtar/Astarte was the goddess Eostre, from which we get the word "oestrus," which refers to an animal in heat.
This is impossible. First, oestrus doesn't come from Ashteroth/Ishtar/Astarte, but from the Greek oistrus, which doesn't mean an animal in heat, but rather a gadfly, and likely the frenzy an animal gets from being stung by a gadfly. Oistros itself is divided into its root ois- and suffix -tros, which denotes an autonomous agent and parallels the "-tor" in things like scriptor (writer) or iatros (doctor, which has the suffix, too). It has to do with frenzied movement, but not "an animal in heat". You have that exactly backwards.

Second, it's impossible to say that X god is Y god when those gods are separated by thousands of years and thousands of miles unless you can trace a line of descent. The Anglo-Saxons were an Indo-European people, while the Babylonians were Afro-Asiatic. There wouldn't be anything of Ishtar for the Anglo-Saxons to borrow, since the two peoples are unrelated. So that takes out direct descent. You're only left to trace out a trajectory for the goddess whose people had been subjugated and whose cults had long since vanished by the time the first mention of Easter is made.
By way of linguistic reconstruction, the matter of a Proto-Germanic goddess called *Austrō has been examined in detail since the foundation of Germanic philology in the 19th century by scholar Jacob Grimm and others. As the Germanic languages descend from Proto-Indo-European (PIE), linguists have traced the name to a Proto-Indo-European goddess of the dawn *H₂ewsṓs (→ *Ausṓs), from which descends the common Germanic goddess that Ēostre and Ostara are held to descend.
Yes, Grimm did indeed look at *aust, but as you noticed he only mentions Eostre (Easter) and a hypothetical Ostara. Unfortunately, this root actually goes into Latin as aur- (with intervocalic rhotacism), thus aura, and in English and Greek as eos, one becoming "dawn" and the other becoming "east", which is where dawn happens (sun rises from the east, after all). But there's still no relation to Ishtar!

Check out a solid Etymological dictionary. If you cannot get a hold of Beeke's Greek Etymological Dictionary, Chantraine's Dictionnaire Etymologique de la Grecque is a bit out-dated but freely available online. You'll see from there that oistros has no relation to east.
So saying the word Easter is not related to Ishtar would mean it is not related to Austro either. Which contradicts what you said here...
You seem to buy easily into statements found online. They're bullshit, you know.
Cush, Ham, Nimrod... But all those names and who their parents and kids are -according to history and legend- can be verified.
No.
As for the incest part, it is not that unlikely. One only has to look at the Egyptians to know incest was not that uncommon. So no, to answer your question, that part did not make me stop and say "wtf?"...
Actually, the situation in Egypt was unique and uncommon. Most societies have a strict taboo against incest, and the unique position of royalty often allows for circumventing that taboo. But even then, it cannot be said that it was common, nor can it be applied everywhere, and mother-son relationships were the rarest of them all. To put into perspective the kind of logical leaps you're making, Muslims in Saudi Arabia can have four wives, so obviously it's not uncommon for people in Belgium to have four wives.
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Re: Image Link Dump Thread.

Post by flojocabron »

Tl;dr

All your babble is making my head spin.

Just let me enjoy my chocolates.

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Re: Image Link Dump Thread.

Post by elmagicochrisg »

You clearly know more about this stuff than I do. No way I can match that. Heh...
o.pwuaioc wrote:You seem to buy easily into statements found online. They're bullshit, you know.
No I don't actually. But this was just some fast Googling and reading up I did. Can't wait 2 weeks to give you an answer now can I?...

So yeah, you might have proven me wrong on the etymology part... :mrgreen:
o.pwuaioc wrote:Second, it's impossible to say that X god is Y god when those gods are separated by thousands of years and thousands of miles unless you can trace a line of descent. The Anglo-Saxons were an Indo-European people, while the Babylonians were Afro-Asiatic. There wouldn't be anything of Ishtar for the Anglo-Saxons to borrow, since the two peoples are unrelated. So that takes out direct descent. You're only left to trace out a trajectory for the goddess whose people had been subjugated and whose cults had long since vanished by the time the first mention of Easter is made.
Even though some cultures have nothing to do with each other, there's always travelers. And travelers bring stories. And stories change. And words infiltrate with stories. So I guess it would be possible for Gods and words and other things to 'travel' to other cultures through travelers and be adopted by other people over time. Those Gods, their names, what they stand for, just like the stories, change. That way seemingly unrelated Gods, words or other things can be related afteral. Not even saying it is the case with this Ishtar anymore. But it does not seem unlikely to me that some Gods and rituals are one and the same, each in their own form and under other names...
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Re: Image Link Dump Thread.

Post by o.pwuaioc »

elmagicochrisg wrote:You clearly know more about this stuff than I do. No way I can match that. Heh...
o.pwuaioc wrote:You seem to buy easily into statements found online. They're bullshit, you know.
No I don't actually. But this was just some fast Googling and reading up I did. Can't wait 2 weeks to give you an answer now can I?...

So yeah, you might have proven me wrong on the etymology part... :mrgreen:
No worries, I can wait. :lol:
o.pwuaioc wrote:Second, it's impossible to say that X god is Y god when those gods are separated by thousands of years and thousands of miles unless you can trace a line of descent. The Anglo-Saxons were an Indo-European people, while the Babylonians were Afro-Asiatic. There wouldn't be anything of Ishtar for the Anglo-Saxons to borrow, since the two peoples are unrelated. So that takes out direct descent. You're only left to trace out a trajectory for the goddess whose people had been subjugated and whose cults had long since vanished by the time the first mention of Easter is made.
Even though some cultures have nothing to do with each other, there's always travelers. And travelers bring stories. And stories change. And words infiltrate with stories. So I guess it would be possible for Gods and words and other things to 'travel' to other cultures through travelers and be adopted by other people over time. Those Gods, their names, what they stand for, just like the stories, change. That way seemingly unrelated Gods, words or other things can be related afteral. Not even saying it is the case with this Ishtar anymore. But it does not seem unlikely to me that some Gods and rituals are one and the same, each in their own form and under other names...
It's not impossible on a theoretical level, but you have to have that trajectory, you have to be able to trace out movements, and looks can be deceiving, like e.g. the American and European porcupines. They both have quills, but they're genetically unrelated. The quills developed independently.

Another example would be Gilgamesh, who for millennia was a very prominent king/hero in the Ancient Near East. How does he fare? His early exploits saw him battling Humbaba, guardian of the cedars of Lebanon; the Bull of Heaven, sent by Ishtar after he rebuffed her advances; and a descent in the underworld, the very trope which established itself in the epic genre all the way even up to and throughout the Greek and Roman times. So how does the king/hero fare?

There are two late sources for Gilgamesh. The first is in the Book of Giants, preserved now in the Dead Sea Scrolls fragments and even later Manichean texts. There he is one of the nephilim, those who came down to earth and had relations with mortals. Instead of fighting Humbaba, they're both nephilim The second is in Arrian's De Natura Animalium, who says Gilgamos, the grandson of a certain king of Babylon, was prophesized to kill his grandfather, the king of Babylon. As in many good myths, the reaction was for the king to try to dispose of the child. He had the child thrown out of a tower, where he was then caught by an eagle. A common - a gardener in this case - rescued the child, who eventually grew up to become king in his own right. Thus parallels a good many story, mythological kings like Romulus and Oedipus to legendary ones like Cypselus and Jesus (who, I should note, wasn't actually a king, but Matthew made him out to be one anyway in order to fit the trope) to actual kings like Sargon and Cyrus.

However, none of what either Aelian says nor what is recorded in the Manichaean texts and the Book of Giants corresponds at all with the Gilgamesh of the earlier Sumerian, Akkadian, and Babylonian texts.

This is the difficulty we face in positing a genetic or diffusionist relationship between Easter and Ishtar. Do gods travel? Of course. But that doesn't mean that every similarity in language means that they're related. It's why infographics like the one you shared do more harm than good in convincing people that it's all BS anyway.
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Re: Image Link Dump Thread.

Post by elmagicochrisg »

o.pwuaioc wrote:This is the difficulty we face in positing a genetic or diffusionist relationship between Easter and Ishtar. Do gods travel? Of course. But that doesn't mean that every similarity in language means that they're related. It's why infographics like the one you shared do more harm than good in convincing people that it's all BS anyway.
This conclusion alone made riding this one out worth it. Good point.
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