The scale of the known Universe

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CRTGAMER
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

Post by CRTGAMER »

There is also speculation that one day the Universe will stop expanding and maybe collapse? For another Big Bang?
Also theory of Universe eventually extinction due to expansion and heat loss preventing stars not being able to be reborn?

Here is another pic from the "Bar Graph." Took a long time to reach our telescopes.
Just amazing that we can actually see an image created from 13.7 billion years ago.
http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/sc ... 11feb_map/

Feb. 11, 2003: Â NASA today released the best "baby picture" of the Universe ever taken; the image contains such stunning detail that it may be one of the most important scientific results of recent years. Scientists used NASA's Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) to capture the new cosmic portrait, which reveals the afterglow of the big bang, a.k.a. the cosmic microwave background.
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MrPopo
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

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CRTGAMER wrote:There is also speculation that one day the Universe will stop expanding and maybe collapse? For another Big Bang?
Also theory of Universe eventually extinction due to expansion and heat loss preventing stars not being able to be reborn?
Since we're seeing the expansion accelerating at a faster rate as objects get further away from us it seems like we won't have a Big Crunch, so we'd go into the heat death of the universe. That's not actually a heat loss, what it means is that the entropy of the universe would be a constant high level through the universe.
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Ivo
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

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For the teachers in the U.S. : you can have your school order beach-balls from NASA covered by the Microwave background.

http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/resources/edactivity1.html

I'd really like to have one, but they don't send one out to Portugal for free I'm sure so no point in asking a friend to order one.

Does Pulsar really think I think the Universe revolves around me? :)

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CRTGAMER
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

Post by CRTGAMER »

MrPopo wrote:
CRTGAMER wrote:There is also speculation that one day the Universe will stop expanding and maybe collapse? For another Big Bang?
Also theory of Universe eventually extinction due to expansion and heat loss preventing stars not being able to be reborn?
Since we're seeing the expansion accelerating at a faster rate as objects get further away from us it seems like we won't have a Big Crunch, so we'd go into the heat death of the universe. That's not actually a heat loss, what it means is that the entropy of the universe would be a constant high level through the universe.
Was leading up to if all the Galaxies/Stars keep separating from Big Bang expansion and die off. Eventually no new Nebulas can be formed due to the great distances from expansion. One hypothesis of many ideas.
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Ivo
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

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CRTGAMER wrote: Was leading up to if all the Galaxies/Stars keep separating from Big Bang expansion and die off. Eventually no new Nebulas can be formed due to the great distances from expansion. One hypothesis of many ideas.
The current data points out to continuing acceleration of the expansion. If the Universe expands forever, in the very long run the Universe would be too diluted for structure of any kind and the entropy is maximised.

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MrPopo
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

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I think Professor Hawking explains it best:

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Re: The scale of the known Universe

Post by Pulsar_t »

Ivo wrote:Does Pulsar really think I think the Universe revolves around me? :)

Ivo.
Found that one by accident and thought it was an amusing coincidence :) Here's the original page's
URL http://www.queeky.com/gallery/image/universe-injoke
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CRTGAMER
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

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History Channel ran back to back episodes today. A good series except for analogy overkill. One episode talked about current space probes, made me think of the furthest distant probes launched in the late 70s. Remember all those Time and Newsweek magazine planet flyby pics years ago? Amazing like you were there, almost could reach out and touch Neptune.

The Deep Space Probes Voyager 1 and 2
Also the Pioneer Spacecraft that flew beyond our Solar System. A small piece to ensure man's immortality. Billions of years from now, when earth is gone maybe these 1970's spacecraft will still be drifting, waiting to be discovered.

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A couple of very unique items of Human's legacy are in the probes.

Earth's greeting to the Universe
Sounds and pics encoded in the disc.
http://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/spacecraft/goldenrec.html
http://www.backata.com/index.php?newsid=801

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On board each Voyager spacecraft is a time capsule: a 12-inch, gold-plated copper disk carrying spoken greetings in 55 languages from Earth’s peoples, along with 115 images and myriad sounds representing our home planet. Selected for NASA by Carl Sagan and others, and produced by science writer Timothy Ferris, the disks are essentially a “greatest hits” package portraying the biodiversity of Earth and the diversity of human cultures. From the Golden Gate to the Great Wall, Beethoven to Chuck Berry, from mountain breezes to crashing surf, a dog’s howl and a baby’s cry, the disks may someday serve as “letters of introduction” to a passing extraterrestrial civilization that may stop and inspect the robots and become inquisitive about their place of origin.
Plaque showing home planet
Affixed to Pioneer 10 and 11.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pioneer_plaque

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Current Status
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyager_program
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyager_1
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyager_2
As of July 27, 2010, Voyager 1 was about 113.478 AU (16.976 billion km, or 10.549 billion miles) or 0.002 of a light-year from the Sun. (To compare, the trinary star system Alpha Centauri is 277,600.00 AU from our Sun) Voyager 1's current relative velocity is 17.07 km/s, or 61,452 kilometres per hour (38,185 mph). This calculates as 3.6 AU per year, about 10% faster than Voyager 2. NASA extrapolated the location and heliocentric coordinates of both Voyager space probes up to 2015. On November 19, 2015, Voyager 1 will be approximately 133.15 Astronomical Units from the Sun. Voyager 1 is not heading towards any particular star, but in about 40,000 years it will pass within 1.6 light years of the star AC+79 3888 in the constellation Camelopardalis because AC+79 3888 is generally moving towards our Solar System at about 119 kilometers per second.

Voyager 2 is currently transmitting scientific data at about 160 bits per second. As of August 2010, Voyager 2 is 93 AU from the Sun, at −55.32° declination and 19.785 h right ascension, placing it in the constellation Telescopium as observed from Earth.
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http://www.nasa.gov/centers/glenn/techn ... es_prt.htm
The Voyager spacecraft left the solar system at 37,000 miles per hour. At that speed, it would take Voyager 80,000 years to reach Proxima Centauri.
A thought, Do we want to let a superior civilization find us?
Would we be recognized as an intelligent species or considered as we do the ant?
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

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CRTGAMER wrote: Image
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Re: The scale of the known Universe

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I think this video is appropriate for this topic.
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